Why Most Real Estate Agents Fail

According to the National Association of Realtors 2009 Member Profile, the average real estate sales associate in 2009 made about $27,000.  That’s the average, meaning that for every top producer putting $200,000 or $300,000 in his or her pocket, there are a dozen agents making basically minimum wage.  Put it this way: a receptionist in an office can make about $30,000 to 35,000 a year, which is more than most of the agents in that office probably make.

This is just an astounding, tragic statistic, one that most people in the industry just blithely accept in a commissioned sales environment.  Yes, it includes a lot of part-time agents, or agents who are new to the business, but that’s not really the reason that most agents make what is essentially a minimum wage.

So what’s the real reason?  If I ask a group of agents why, they’ll say that most agents don’t do enough lead generation.  Some will say, of course, that their brokers don’t do enough lead generation, like Shelley Levene in Glengarry Glen Ross complaining that he never gets “the good leads.”  But no matter how you slice it, it always comes back to sales opportunities: agents would sell more houses if they had better leads.

That’s just nonsense. The problem with our industry isn’t the leads — we have plenty of leads. NAR says that 5 million homes are going to be sold this year.  (Of course, NAR also has about a million members, so do the math).

Here’s the reason: most agents aren’t very good at their jobs.  It’s as simple as that. If you’re a doctor, and you don’t have any clients, it’s not a matter of not having enough sick people. If you’re a lawyer, sitting around all day waiting for phone to ring, it’s not because people stopped having legal problems. It means you’re not very good at your job.

That’s the sad truth, but it’s not the agent’s fault.  It’s the industry’s, which has never focused training on core competencies, instead allowing licensing classes to devolve into long discourses on “fee simple absolutes,” coaching courses to be dominated by prospecting methology, and ongoing education to be dedicated to ethics, compliance, and the hot topic of the month (the eight hundred or so short sale certifications that are now out there).

And the problem certainly is not that we don’t do enough as an industry to teach agents how to generate leads — indeed, virtually the entire sales training apparatus in the industry is about lead generation, whether it be through prospecting or sphere development or marketing online or whatever.

No, the problem is competency. Agents who are good at their jobs sell a lot of houses, just like doctors who are good at their jobs develop thriving practices. Show me a group of top performing agents, and I’ll show you a group of people I’d probably be willing to list my home with.  They’re probably agents who have basic sales skills, of course, but I bet that they also know how to take care of clients, how to do their jobs.

Think about how ludicrous it is that the industry spends so little time teaching competency, instead focusing on prospecting or ethics compliance.  The industry spends all its time teaching agents how to prospect on the sales coaching side, then spends the rest of its time on the NAR side scaring everyone about ethics and compliance.  No one teaches basic competency: learning skills that actually matter in the field, and learning how to deliver an amazing client experience.

One reason, of course, is that NAR itself is an organization largely staffed by people that don’t sell a lot of houses — all those nattering busybodies filling our local boards who themselves sell three houses a year and therefore have the time to devote to going to a lot of meetings to debate policies over coffee.  Look at a local NAR board, and add up all the transactions closed in 2010 by all the members put together, and I’ll bet in most cases there are 50 agents in the local region who sell more homes than the entire group. Go ahead, prove me wrong, send me your local board members and their 2010 production. There might be exceptions, but I’m betting that I’m right about the rule.

Listen, my point is not to denigrate our profession. I love real estate agents, even the ones that for some unholy reason don’t work with my company.  But we all know that this profession has to become better at servicing the needs of clients, and it starts with each individual real estate agent.  It should be shocking — and bracing — to hear that most real estate agents don’t make as much as the receptionists.  The question is what do you do next?  Do you keep doing the same old things that don’t work for you, or do you start building new skills, following new systems, and taking a new approach to your business.

What do we do about it? If you’re an agent, take a client-oriented approach to your business.  Stop working on lead generation, unless your lead generation activities are actually providing a service to your clients. Work on your own client service skills.  Learn how to do a better job for your clients.  If you build up those skills, the deals will come.

How do you get there?

If you need to do something RIGHT NOW to get you started in the right direction, take these three simple steps:

  1. Take a look at each of your listings, and make sure that all the details are correct, the descriptions are correct, and the pictures are high quality and in high-resolution.  If not, you have work to do.
  2. Call every one of your buyers, whether they are active or not, and touch base with them.  Find out if they need you.
  3. Do a new CMA for every one of your sellers, unless the listing is less than a month old, and send it to them.  Set a date to meet with them to review the results of your marketing plan, review the pricing environment, and decide whether you need new pictures and a new description.

And if you want to start building your knowledge and skills, keep tuned to this blog.  We’ll be publishing a lot of information and advice about how to build your skill base and take a client-oriented approach to your business.  If you want to catch up, read up on some of the back posts, which will tell you where I’m coming from.

The fact that you want to become better is the most important thing to keep in mind right now. If you want to succeed at this business, and are willing to do the things that will help you succeed, you will.

5 Comments

  1. Corinne Bocsusis / Mary Banks on June 12, 2011 at 7:28 am

    My partner and I get our “lead generation” from past clients. We don’t look for new we take the best care of the clients we are working with and from them we get our next lead generation. The clients are our focus, and we know they are pleased and satisifed with our service.



  2. Joseph Rand on June 12, 2011 at 8:11 am

    Exactly! That’s why you guys are so good at your jobs. You can’t give bad service and hope to get referrals and repeat business, which is why most successful real estate agents happen to be very good practitioners.



  3. Ellie Lee on June 12, 2011 at 3:00 pm

    In my opinion, most realtors don’t make much money because we baically work for free.
    We are the only “professionals” who don’t charge a fee – either hourly or a set fee.
    Why?? Realtors don’t fail. I think everyone who goes into the business goes into it because they are enthusiastic, love real estate, love helping people find their homes or sell their homes. Realtors get ‘burnt out’, they don’t fail. They can spend hours and hours working with clients and in the end get no results. Perhaps some did not get all the training they should get. When I went to classes to become a realtor – I think there were about 5 or 6 classes we had to go to before we took the exam. Once we passed, we are now “professionals”. I really believe better education and charging fees to clients is the key to successful realtors.



  4. Joseph Rand on June 13, 2011 at 7:42 am

    Hi Ellie, thanks for posting. I agree that education is the key, without question. As you indicate, and as I point out in the blog, the key is WHAT type of education. As for setting fees, I would love to see something like that, but I don’t know that we can transform the industry THAT much. And it’s not as if other professionals don’t charge a “commission-style” fee — attorneys on contingency, for example. To me, the industry will change when the agents get the resources they need to be better at their jobs.



  5. Ellie Lee on June 15, 2011 at 8:30 pm

    Joe – thanks for your reply. Just curious – what in your opinion do you think it would take for realtors to start charging fees in this neck of the woods. I have heard some charge fees in other states.